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Friday, June 15, 2012

Short Test - 2012 Fisker Karma

David Mullings contributes this week with a short test of the new 2012 Fisker Karma luxury plug-in hybrid.






On Monday, June 4 I went to the Land Rover Orlando dealership that also sells the Fisker Karma to take a test drive. It came about because of a business deal I am looking at and I had filled out a form on the Fisker USA website for more info. Fisker called me to find out if the Orlando dealership had called to arrange the test drive and things were set in motion. I definitely appreciated that kind of service.

My wife and 4-month old, Luke, came with me to see the car as she had never seen one in person. The dealership was detailed in explaining the car to us; 50 miles on electric and then the gas engine would kick in. The color I really wanted to see was not there, Laguna, and after a call, it was explained that the color was never made. Really Fisker? The pictures are all over the web for promo! Anyway, I asked for the color code so if I did get one I would paint it over and have the only Laguna Fisker Karma in the world (I know that hurts resale value but I'm not buying the car because of resale value).

The various interior choices were shown and all except the tri-tone glacier suede wasn't there, the one I really wanted to see. The trunk space was surprisingly big enough for golf clubs or two carry on suitcases which is perfect for me since I only travel with a carry-on and am getting into golf. It was awkward at first to see two "gas" covers", one on either side. Of course one was covering the charging connection.

Sitting inside the car felt futuristic. The diamond device where the shifter would be was interesting and it looked like things would light up when the car turned on. My wife sat comfortably behind the drivers seat with me in it and she pointed out that a car seat would fit very well in the back as well. The battery runs down the middle of the car creating a natural barrier between the left and right seats in front and back. It actually felt nice, especially in the back. I however could not sit behind the drivers seat when I left it in my most comfortable position.

Then it was time to drive.






They brought out a red Karma for me with the tri-tone eco-leather interior. The wood trim was from reclaimed wood from the bottom of Lake Michigan. They take this green stuff seriously. Having driven a Nissan Leaf, I knew to expect almost no sound when the car started but the lights around the diamond were a nice touch. The leather steering wheel felt great and the view out over the bonnet was perfect for judging the length of the car. The ride was extremely smooth and cornering proved that the suspension was up to standard for a vehicle in this price range (I've driven a Gallardo and Z06 in the past). Acceleration is claimed at around 6 seconds for 0-60mph and the feeling of all torque at once can never get old. It was a blast to floor the pedal each chance I got no matter what speed I was doing.

The coolest part was the sound that Fisker engineered for the car to make when you accelerate and decelerate. Definitely sci-fi and right up my alley. All in all the car got a ton of stares, it felt well-built, the interior was luxurious, it was easy to shift between electric and gas mode with a simple click of the paddle and get more power on tap.

Is it for everyone? Few cars that cost $110,000 are for everyone. An electric/gas hybrid? Definitely not but it does have the advantage over the Tesla Roadster that it can go much further if you run out of juice. I live two blocks from my office and 10 minutes from Downtown Orlando so I am confident that a 50-mile electric range will be fine on a daily basis for me and guess what...if I want to drive to Miami for a party on South Beach then I can.

Am I sold? Yes. If I do get one then expect a monthly update right here and long-term driving impressions.

Thursday, May 10, 2012

Short Test - 2012 Mercedes Benz C250 Sedan

2012 Mercedes-Benz C250 Luxury





The Mercedes C Class has been duking it out in the highly competitive entry level compact luxury sedan for nearly two decades. Since the launch of the line, beginning with the 190 in 1993, the "baby Benz" has been one of Mercedes' most important models and remains a big seller for the brand. The current W204 version was introduced in 2007 to replace the highly successful 2002 - 2007 W203 model and, with an onslaught of new/refreshed products from the competition currently debuting (revamped Audi A4, all new BMW 3 Series and the upcoming Cadillac ATS) Mercedes saw fit to do a comprehensive refresh.


2012 Mercedes-Benz C250 Interior


Mercedes began by altering the still quite handsome exterior styling, identified by a slightly more aggressive front fascia, sporting LED driving lights, angled headlights and a resurfaced hood. The rear sees very little change save for LED bulbs in the tail light clusters. Inside, I expected to find a vast improvement in quality as claimed by Mercedes and this was true to some extent. The dashboard design was thoroughly revised and now sports new soft touch materials that are in fact, a great improvement over the 2011 model and everywhere the fingers touched felt reasonably good. A standard fixed 5.8 inch touchscreen replaces the old flip unit and sports better graphics while an optional 7 inch screen comes in models fitted with the COMAND system as fitted with this tester. There were still spots of hard plastic that lightly litters the cabin however, particularly surrounding the gear lever and the central instrument panel containing the entertainment system. The steering wheel has improved in feel and touch and is power adjustable for reach and rake. The seats felt firm and offered reasonable support for long distance driving, if not for sporty antics. Rear seat space was also adequate, although a snug fit for three people. Overall, despite the still stark atmosphere, the interior is a nicer place to be but I couldn't help but expect more, especially considering the richer interior of a comparable Audi or BMW.


2012 Mercedes-Benz C250 Exterior


Along with the exterior/interior refresh, Mercedes has also revamped the engine lineup. Available in the new base C250 model (my tester for the day) is a turbocharged, direct injected 1.8 four cylinder which develops 201hp and 229lb-ft of torque. The C300 with its 229hp/221lb-ft 3.0 V6 returns but only with Mercedes' 4MATIC all wheel drive system (the manual transmission has been axed) and the C350 sports a new, direct injected 3.5 V6, good for 302hp and 273lb-ft of torque. The bonkers C63 AMG model also returns with its equally bonkers 451hp 6.3 V8 (a more powerful 481hp version is optional). All engines are now hooked up to Mercedes' seven speed 7G-Tronic automatic as standard. My C250 Luxury tester offers two driving modes: E for Economy and N for Normal. In Economy mode, the car's computer changes the transmission's shift points and remaps the engine's ECU for greater efficiency. Pulling out of the dealership with the car in 'E' mode, it felt like there was good sized rubber ball between the gas pedal and the floor. Resistance was felt every time I inched the C250 for speed and the transmission was very quick to reach for top gear. It should be noted that the Mercedes opted not to follow BMW in equipping the C Class with an auto start-stop feature, deeming the technology too expensive for its entry level model. I had to boot the gas pedal, then wait on the turbo to spool up, then wait on the transmission to make up its mind about how much power to shell out before I was thrust forward. My advice? Leave it in Normal.


2012 Mercedes-Benz C250 Rear Interior



Throughout the drive, the C250 rode quite comfortably in that classic, solid Mercedes fashion. Road imperfections were absorbed with aplomb and the hydraulic steering provided good tracking and smooth operation if little in the way of feedback. While the C250 proved reasonable in moderate handling, anything above that will leave it flat on its face. The turbo takes ages to spool up and that tends to confuse the transmission. Make no mistake, this isn't a sport sedan and it makes no attempt to satisfy the enthusiastic driver. A Sport model is available with the C250 which includes a firmer suspension, larger wheels and different cladding but if you really want to have some fun, move up to the more powerful C350. Not only is it faster but it makes proper use of the solid chassis underneath. Drive the C250 in a smooth fashion (Miss Daisy anyone?) and you'll be rewarded with a pleasant drive that will have you thinking you're piloting a larger vehicle. The transmission shifts smoothly enough and the engine isn't taxed, masking the hellish lag of the turbo. Drive it in anger and you'll just make yourself angry.


2012 Mercedes-Benz C250


Mercedes has done a commendable job in refreshing the C Class. A more luxurious, revamped interior that's now (almost) worth the price will have owners of older W204 models kicking themselves in the posterior. The new exterior styling is now in line with other Mercedes products and, what is perhaps the most significant part of the refreshing, a new and proper coupe version joins the sedan for the first time (no the W203 Sport Coupe doesn't count). With these new weapons in its arsenal, the C Class is ready to take the fight to Audi and BMW.


Once again, many thanks to Aaron Shapiro and Vista BMW for facilitating this review.

Monday, May 7, 2012

Quick Spin - 2012 BMW 328i

2012 BMW 328i Modern Line




The King of compact sports sedans is back.

The BMW 3 Series, arguably the most sporting of luxury sedans, has carried the torch as "The Ultimate Driving Machine" for the company since the 2002 model of the 1970s. Known for its compact size, yet playful nature, this model evolved into what we now call the 3 Series. With each generation, the 3 has gotten bigger, more powerful and more technologically complex. As we know the car today, it has been an all six cylinder lineup. The turbine smoothness and sonorous snarl of the inline six cylinder has been a BMW calling card for the 3 Series, from base model all the way up the last generation of the fire-breathing M3. Today however, the economic and environmental climate has changed and so too have automakers' take on efficiency. In response to this new challenge for environmental awareness and increased efficiency, BMW has chucked the naturally aspirated 3.0 inline six from the base model of its new F30 3 Series and introduced a new turbocharged 2.0 four cylinder. Outgunning the old six in terms of power and efficiency, the new four chucks out 240hp and 260lb-ft of torque, improvements of 10hp and an astounding 35lb-ft of torque. As part of BMW's 'Efficient Dynamics' program, the 328i is equipped with a host of technologies to deliver not only outstanding performance, but outstanding fuel economy as well. Available transmissions include a 6 speed manual transmission and a new 8 speed automatic. Of course if you need your inline six fix, the up-level 335i aims to please. Equipped with the 300hp/300lb-ft of torque N55 turbocharged 3.0 inline six, that flows its power through either the 6 speed manual or a 6 speed automatic, you won't have a want for more speed and power (and for the crazies, the 414hp V8 M3 is always there though based on the now obsolete E90 chassis).



2012 BMW 328i Interior



In remaking its most important model, BMW decided against a drastic restyle (remember the Bangle era?) and instead focused on a subtle yet noticeable surfacing of the exterior. The old E90 model was a handsome car that has aged well but in order to be more distinctive, BMW applied a slightly bolder approach. The signature twin kidney grill is more pronounced and the headlights now flow into it, the other signature BMW look - the "angel eye" driving lights - have a squatter appearance with the headlight fixtures flowing further back into the fenders. The lower intake is now a full length piece that also incorporates the fog lights. The new 3, always panned for cramped rear accommodations, features a longer wheelbase and slightly wider tracks front and rear. This translates into better interior room for four with more legroom for rear seat occupants (3 rear passengers is still a squeeze but at least they won't riot as before). German cars have always been known for stark, cold interiors and BMW is probably the best known (or most infamous) for this. My tester was a Modern Line 328i decked out in sumptuous leather called "Dakota Oyster" with a nice "Fineline Pure" wood trim (seriously, who comes up with these names?). The seats felt good and offered great support and finding a good driving position was made easy by the full powered 8 way adjustable seat and tilt/telescoping (unpowered) leather steering wheel. The interior felt rich and nicely complimented the Mineral Grey Metallic paint of the exterior. The iDrive system (ridiculed for years by the journalist community for its too-complex operation) has been further revised and is now simpler to operate. Climate controls are now separate items and no longer do you need to dive into menus just to tune the radio or adjust the volume settings. It must be noted here that the old ordering system is no more. BMW now offers the new 3 Series in four distinct "lines": Base, Modern, Luxury and Sport. Base models allow for a bit more personalization of equipment and features, Modern comes with more features standard while Luxury comes with yet more features as well as exterior revisions (chromed kidney grill and lower fascia, different wheels) to distinguish them from lesser models. Sport Line models feature large 19" wheels with summer tires and altered suspension settings as well as a blacked out grill and fascia.














 On start up, one expects to hear the whine and steady, smooth idle of an inline six under the long aluminum hood. Surprising then that, even with the knowledge of an inline four present, that the idle would shock me as it did. The turbocharged 2.0 four comes with direct injection and its clatter, although quiet was almost diesel-like, the *tick-tick* of the direct fuel injectors working away at the cylinders.  The 328i always starts up in Economy mode along with Auto Start/Stop engaged. This system is controlled by the 328i's electronic brain and, after learning the driver's habits, shuts down the engine to conserve fuel at appropriate times when the car comes to a complete stop. Once the brake pedal is released, the engine fires back up allowing the driver to continue on his way. The 8 speed auto also receives a remap of its shift points and, once underway, will quickly shoot for top gear. In order to encourage efficient driving, a display in the instrument panel tracks in real time how economical your driving is and will actively coach you, even by applying opposite pressure on the gas pedal to ensure smooth slow take offs from a stop. The start/stop feature was unnerving at first and was hardly subtle in its operation but one gets used to the sensation of the engine firing up and shutting off after a while. The computer is smart enough to know when the car is in heavy traffic and will not shut off the engine unless the car is stopped for periods longer than 5-10 seconds. Or you can completely shut the feature off by pressing a button if it annoys you. I certainly did. Fuel economy ratings for the 328i are 24 city/32 highway (revised by the EPA from previous numbers of 24 city/36 highway).


2012 BMW 328i Modern Line's 8" Central Screen



Driving through the Coral Springs area, the car rode comfortably and absorbed bumps that would have otherwise been felt in the old car. BMW has pretty much perfected the ride/handling balance of its cars but tribute should also be given to the new electronic dampers fitted to 328i. In Comfort mode, the ride was almost limo smooth but not floaty, the new electric power steering was quick but almost devoid of feel and communication, quite unlike the last car's hydraulic steering which was chatty by comparison. The 8 speed slurred through its ratios but was still quick to downshift a few gears when prodded. The turbo four is tuned for almost zero lag and delivers its torque across a broad RPM range and as such, passing maneuvers were effortless. At a traffic light, I switched to Sport mode and the change in the 328i's character was, in a word, noticeable. I could feel the electronically adjustable dampers stiffen, the engine's note change to a more aggressive idle while the computer remapped the transmission's shift points. The change was also noted on the 328i's 8 inch central screen by showing the damper setting and tune of the engine. It was as if the whole car went into attack mode, ready to pounce on the Audi A4 driver that was in front. The light went green and a stab of the throttle was met by instant thrust. Where the old car necessitated revving the engine to get power (a joy in itself), the new turbo four doesn't require it, exhibiting right-this-second torque delivery. Through a turn, the 328i exhibited almost no roll and remained flat as I negotiated a series of quick left to right lane changes to get around slower traffic. This car is remarkably quick off the line and the A4 that was in front a few seconds ago? A red blip in my rear view mirror. Sensing the aggressive driving (don't try this at home kids!) the 8 speed learned my style and properly held gears all the way to redline. Manual shifting produced quick enough shifts but leave the transmission in auto and it's intelligent enough to know which gears are sufficient for the task at hand.  A race track or autocross would've been the proper place to wring out the 328i but even here on public roads, it's good to know that despite the car's nod to comfort, BMW hasn't neutered its playfulness. Lightweight materials in its construction play a role here and is yet another effort to increase the car's efficiency. Fitted as it was with the equipment onboard, the 328i weighs barely more than its predecessor. An aluminum hood and trunk lid, aluminum intensive suspension components and ultra high strength steel construction all contribute to the 328i's minimal weight gain. The engine itself, which is some 50lbs lighter than the heavier inline six it replaces, also serves to lighten the weight over the front wheels, increasing the car's quick turn-in behavior.


328i Modern Line's 18" wheels




Throughout the drive I faced a bit of a conundrum: I was actually having more fun here than I anticipated. Not once did I yearn for the excessive power of the 335i's 300hp/300lb-ft of torque, turbocharged 3.0 inline six. Having driven the old 328i, the old naturally aspirated inline six sounded sweet throughout the RPM range (in fact, it relishes revving right up to the fuel cutoff point), but I always felt that it needed more power. With the new model, you lose the turbine-like quality of the six but gain such an impressive amount of torque with almost no lag that the tradeoff is very reasonable. Besides, unlike the old six that made power right up to redline, the four is pretty much out of breath by 6000 RPM, though it does emit a pleasant bark from its twin tailpipes, not the sound one expects from a BMW but sporting and aggressive all the same. In fact, I would imagine that the heavier engined 335i's transient responses might be slowed somewhat by the increase in weight over its front wheels. So good is the 328i's power and torque delivery that, equipped with the requisite M Sport package (larger wheels, stiffer suspension), this might be a better sports sedan than the more powerful 335i. Put both on a racetrack and, while the 335i will hold the straight line acceleration advantage, the 328i driver will always catch up in the turns. I'm even starting to suspect BMW has underrated the 328i's power rating.


With each generation of new car getting larger and more complex, it's good to see BMW holding the line with its new 3 Series. Yes the new 328i may be a bit larger than the car it replaces, but BMW has worked hard to preserve the spirit and playful nature that makes the 3 Series such an exciting car to drive. Sure the naturally aspirated inline six is gone from the lineup in a nod to increased fuel efficiency, but the smaller, more powerful turbocharged four more than makes up for that.

Now price isn't the only reason to go for the base model and you won't be disappointed.


Special thanks to Aaron Shapiro and the BMW team as well Vista BMW of Coconut Creek, FL for facilitating this test. BMW is a proud sponsor of the US Olympic Team and I was fortunate to meet Terese Terranova, a double gold medalist in the 1986-87 Paralympics in Seoul, Korea. Find more information about her numerous accomplishments here.

Thursday, April 26, 2012

First Impressions - Scion FR-S/Subaru BRZ

2013 Scion FR-S

 
All hail the return of the affordable RWD sports car! (From Subaru!?)

 Birthed from a collaboration between Toyota and Fuji Heavy Industries (Subaru's parent company and partly owned by Toyota), the FR-S/BRZ was developed to inject some excitement back into the Toyota vehicle lineup while providing Subaru with a brand new line, distinct from their AWD vehicles. Let's face it, other than (maybe) the Scion tC and (perhaps, kinda-sorta) the off-road FJ Cruiser, Toyota really has nothing affordable and sporty to entice the performance oriented crowd (and no, the Corolla/Camry SE is NOT sporty). The Lexus IS-F sport sedan and LFa super car are at the opposite end of the spectrum: pricey and uber-pricey respectively. The Celica was the last affordable sporty product that Toyota produced before it was dropped from the lineup in 2006. Since then Toyota has stood on the sidelines while other automakers claimed the shrinking pool of 2 door sports cars: Nissan continued developing its Z cars, leading up to today's 370Z and, unlikely as it sounds, Hyundai stepped in replacing its Tiburon with the Genesis Coupe. Realizing that Scion was barely appealing to its youth oriented market (the xA and xB were not sporty and the tC oriented more towards comfort than sport) Toyota decided to test the waters, unveiling the FT-86 concept at the Tokyo Motor Show in October 2009. Built on a modified Subaru Impreza platform, sporting sleek styling and powered by a new Toyota-Subaru D-4S 2.0 liter boxer engine, this concept heralded the things that were to come from this collaboration.


2009 Toyota FT-86 Concept

Three long years later, here we have the Scion FR-S (Toyota FT86 in Japan) and the Subaru BRZ.

2013 Subaru BRZ
Let's focus on the Toyota version, as most of what makes this highly anticipated car translates more or less directly to the Subaru BRZ.

2013 Scion FR-S

Some of the engineering goals set for the FR-S (which stands for Front-engined, Rear wheel drive, Sport) included it being lightweight, balanced and (according to Toyota CEO Akido Toyoda) fun to drive. The FR-S weighs a scant 2700lbs, some 300-500lbs lighter than a Hyundai Genesis Coupe and shorter by almost a foot. Within its short wheelbase the FR-S boasts a lower center of gravity than a Porsche Cayman, greatly aiding in the coupe's cornering ability. Front/rear weight balance percentage is set at 53/47, intentional says the program engineers in order to take advantage of the car's lighweight rear wheel drive chassis, which is suspended by MacPherson struts up front (with a standard Torsen limited slip differential) and a multi-link arrangement at the rear. A newly developed 2.0 liter direct injected, naturally aspirated boxer 4 cylinder provides motivation with 200hp and 151lb-ft of torque through either a 6 speed manual or a 6 speed automatic. A new design differing from Subaru's standard Impreza engine, a flat 4 cylinder boasts a lower center of gravity, allowing engineers to practically bury the engine as low to the ground and as far back in the engine bay as possible. Now 200hp may not sound like much, but given the FR-S' low weight it moves the car with adequate, if not stirring, gumption. Standard wheels are17 inches with 215/45-17 Michelin Primacy tires. Interesting fact: these are the same tires Toyota uses as optional equipment on the Prius hybrid. Why not more focused tires given the purpose of the FR-S? Toyota imagines the car to be a blank canvas for racers. Of course there will be numerous factory optional equipment (as well as immense aftermarket support) to make the FR-S a great track car, but the inherent goodness is already baked into the platform.


FR-S Interior

Inside, the FR-S is not luxurious, but presents an atmosphere that lets the driver get down to the business of driving. The surfaces aren't Lexus-like but of high quality given the car's base price of just over USD24,000. The FR-S is a 2+2 seating arrangement but, like other 2 door coupes, not much room exists behind the front seats for normal sized passengers (a good way to punish unruly kids though). The rear seats do fold flat to accommodate items larger than the smallish trunk will allow. Toyota expects this car to be used as a track day vehicle and thus ensured that 4 mounted tires would fit in the space behind the driver with the rear seats folded (helpful aren't they?)

2013 Scion FR-S
 
The FR-S (and by extension the BRZ) is a major turning point for Toyota. Anyone who remembers the legendary Corolla AE86 will be thrilled at this car's arrival. While not fast in a straight line, the AE86 proved that an underpowered (or adequately powered) RWD car can be entertaining on a track if the chassis is engineered with the right balance of stiffness, low weight, power and dynamics. Sure the tires will give up grip way before the chassis even reaches its limits, and yeah sure there's 'only' 200hp to play around with, but that emphasizes Toyota's mission for the FR-S: affordable and fun-to-drive.

 I must admit, I had my doubts about the FR-S. Would Toyota even build it? Would do its job of injecting excitement into Toyota's honestly NOT-FUN product portfolio? If initial orders are to be believed, Toyota has really created something special. The FR-S should be in showroom as of this writing and Scion is expecting sales of 20,000 annually (Subaru however has significantly lower expectations of around 6,000). Auto-journalists who have taken both for drives are raving about the coupe's fantastic track abilities (see first tests here and here). Only a matter of time before I get a crack at it.

 Stay tuned!

Monday, April 23, 2012

First Impressions - Lamborghini Urus Concept

2013 Lamboghini Urus Concept

Say what? Lamborghini is doing what?

Indeed they are. And come on, it's not like they haven't done it before. If you were a child of the 70s/80s, then you would remember the LM002, the V12-powered Italian Hummer of SUVs that Lamborghini produced between 1986 and 1993. While that monster was more about brute force and less about luxury, it was brash and exotic in that traditional Lamborghini in-your-face logic. But Lamborghini isn't a traditional builder of SUVs. They build sports cars: exotic, wild, fast and brash super cars. So what are they doing unveiling a new concept that forms the basis for a third vehicle line after the Aventador and Gallardo? Let's not forget that Porsche was also seen as a maker of pure sports cars and what began with the 911 Carrera, branched out into the Boxter/Cayman line with the occasional GT and super exotic (Carrera GT). But like every business,automakers are sensitive to the ups and downs of a world economy and it impacts exotic sports car makers particularly hard since their annual sales rarely top 5000 units. When demand drops, small outfits such as these don't have the leverage of multiple vehicle lines to cut or fall back on like larger full line automakers. Porsche recognized this in the late 90s and thus forged an agreement with Volkswagen to jointly develop an SUV that would serve both automakers purposes. Thus was born the Cayenne (and VW Touareg), the polar opposite of Porsche's sports cars. Of course the Porsche faithful cried fouled and decried Porsche for even thinking of developing a near 5000lb monstrosity that would possibly dilute and sully the Porsche name. The fact is, Porsche had little choice. If it was to survive, Porsche needed to be flexible and enter markets that would have previously been considered unthinkable. A decade later, the Cayenne has been an instrumental success for Porsche, providing the capital to bolster Porsche and fund further development of their sports cars. Porsche has thus gone further, since becoming part of Volkswagen's vast empire, developing a 4 door Panamera super sedan which is currently rivaling the Cayenne as Porsche's most profitable vehicle line.
2008 Lamborghini Estoque Concept




And now we have Lamborghini. They first hinted at adding a third vehicle line when they unveiled the Estoque concept car in 2008 at the Paris Motor Show. It was quite possible (despite being surprising) for Lamborghini to head in this direction as a platform (underpinning the Panamera) was readily available. However, to take advantage of the current crossover craze, Lamborghini decided against doing a 4 door sports car (although the idea isn't entirely dead) and against doing a direct descendant of the LM002 in favor of a more conventional (in every loose sense of the word) 4 door, 4 seat design take on the BMW X6 M. Based on a next generation Porsche Cayenne/Audi Q7 platform, the Urus (named from a breed of Spanish bulls renowned for their strength) is billed to be the quickest and best handling soft-roader ever built; a tall order when its competition includes the aforementioned X6 M, Mercedes ML63 and the Urus' own kissing cousin, the Cayenne Turbo.

However, with the performance of the Aventador and Gallardo already kicking ass and taking names, anything less for the Urus just would not do for Lamborghini. Looking at the Urus concept, it could not be mistaken for anything else but a Lambo. Initially there was skepticism that the edgy design of the Aventador would not translate well to a tall, high riding crossover. By lowering the roof, designing a raked, uprising beltline and aggressively flaring the wheel arches, the design team succeeded in producing a look that is very much a Lamborghini, albeit one that weighs over 4500lbs. The sharply sloped nose and massive air intakes hint at the power that may lie beneath the hood. Lamborghini has yet to officially say what may power the Urus but looking at the sloping hoodline, coupled with Lamborghini's desire to make the Urus as efficient as possible, any chance of a V12 engine has been ruled out. A version of the Gallardo's V10 was initially suggested and, even with forced induction, that seems skeptical and at odds with making the Urus efficient. Besides, there doesn't seem to be enough space to house more than eight cylinders. Fortunately, Lamborghini does have an enormous parts bin to rummage through and one good possibility would be a version of Audi's just introduced twin-turbo 4.0 V8, already seeing service in the Bentley Continental and various top rung Audi sedans. The design of the chassis however, means that the engine will sit uncomfortably far ahead of the front axle.



2013 Lamborghini Urus Concept (quite dashing no?)

Managing weight will be a key factor in Lamborghini's quest to make he Urus the best handling crossover and as such, the concept previews the use of as much lightweight, composite material as possible throughout the chassis and interior. The aim is to shave at least 250lbs from the entire vehicle while opting for as close to a 50-50 front-rear weight balance as possible. Mounted on monster 23 inch wheels fitted with Pirelli Scorpion Zero 305/35 ZR23 tires, the Urus also has an adjustable suspension and active aerodynamics and a rear-biased AWD system to counteract whatever nose-heavy physics that may come into play. Despite all this technology, Lamborghini promises the Urus will be extremely user friendly as carting around families will be one of its mission goals. Well, families that have around USD230,000 dollars just lying around (and perhaps a Gallardo occupying garage space).


2013 Lamborghini Urus Concept

Production of the Urus has yet to be green-lighted as of this writing, but it is clear that Lamborghini has set a course for continued profitability, following the path that Porsche had taken a decade earlier. Would the Estoque have been a better vehicle to produce? Perhaps, but given the success of the growing crossover market with entries from seemingly every automaker (and the unforeseen success of BMW's X6), Lamborghini has hedged its bets on doing the unexpected and as it sees, the best alternative for staying in business. If the Urus gets production approval, we won't expect to see a production model until 2015 at the earliest.

 So there you have it, Lamborghini is getting into the SUV/crossover business. Hey, at least it looks a heck of a lot better than Bentley's take on a crossover, the EXP-9F. Which do you think looks better? Have at it in the comments.


2013 Bentley EXP-9F Concept

Friday, January 13, 2012

First Impressions - 2013 Cadillac ATS

2013 Cadillac ATS

In the world of compact luxury sedans, the BMW 3 Series has reigned supreme for a number of years. It has successfully fended off competitors like the Infiniti G sedan and Lexus IS that repeatedly attempted to knock the 3 off its pedestal. The trouble with being King of the segment is that you're effectively a bulls-eye for would-be rivals. Nothing has come close to the Bavarian's apparently perfect mix of ride and handling (even though said competitors would have you think otherwise). Some rivals have tried to meet the 3 Series head on like the Lexus IS, even spawning the IS-F to take on the M3. Others, like Infiniti and Cadillac have gone the "tweener" route: cars that are larger than the 3 but smaller than the next level, the mid-size segment. Cadillac tried this option with its original CTS and met with success but over the years, even it realized that a more targeted response to the 3 Series was needed.

Meet the 2013 Cadillac ATS

Designed from the ground up to be a direct competitor to the Bavarian, the ATS is built on an all new RWD platform codenamed Alpha, that is said to be both lighter and stronger than the 3 Series, yet offer the same subtle ride/handling balance that has come to characterize BMW. The exterior styling, like other Cadillacs, can not be mistaken for anything else, except a slightly smaller CTS. Employing the brand's "Art & Science" theme of its big brother, the ATS rounds off some of the sharper edges, giving the sedan a slightly curvier look than the razor-edged CTS. The overall look is elegant, yet engaging and sporty.

However, one of Cadillac's main design briefs with the ATS was its performance; more to the point, that it be equal or better than the competition and the ATS more of less achieves this goal on paper. Spending considerable development time on Germany's Nurburgring race track, Cadillac engineers honed the ATS' platform and engines to better that of BMW's offerings (using the previous E46 version as inspiration). Equipped with GM's Magnetic Ride Control (dampers filled with magnetorheological fluid that change in viscosity when passed through a magnetic field) and 50/50 weight distribution, Cadillac promises the ATS will be light, nimble and seriously fun to drive.

2013 Cadillac ATS

The 2013 Cadillac ATS will be equipped with three different engines at launch. The base ATS will have a 2.5 liter, naturally aspirated inline 4 cylinder good for 200hp and 188lb-ft of torque and 30mpg on the highway. The serious enthusiast though will look to the upper level engines for serious fun. Slotted above the 2.5 liter is a 2.0 liter turbocharged and direct injected 4 cylinder putting out 270hp and 260lb-ft of torque, an effective challenge for the new BMW 328i's turbocharged, 2.0 liter 4 cylinder. Topping off the range (at least until the inevitable monster ATS-V) is the ubiquitous 3.6 liter direct injected 318hp V6. Cadillac has recently announced a diesel engine for the ATS at some point in its first life cycle, although it isn't confirmed if it will be offered for the American market. Transmissions will be a choice of either 6 speed manual or automatics.

On paper, the ATS looks to be a credible competitor in the compact luxury sedan segment. With claims of lightness, sportiness and efficiency, Cadillac's newest offering has the potential to accomplish what the tweener CTS hasn't quite been able to do.
Can't wait to see what the ATS-V will be packing. Stay tuned for a first drive!

Check out Cadillac's Super Bowl ad for the new ATS here.

[UPDATE] Cadillac has launched a new configurator for the ATS that allows you to mix and match options, just in case you were wondering about that manual transmission options availability on the 3.6 V6 (it's not...sorry). Pricing hasn't been included (coming later).

Images courtesy of www.insideline.com and www.motortrend.com

Monday, January 9, 2012

First Impressions - 2013 Ford Fusion

2013 Ford Fusion

The mid-sized car segment has been a hotly contested part of the automotive scene for decades now. The addition of newly excellent Korean cars like the Hyundai Sonata and Kia Optima only serve to fuel competition within the segment and force long time stalwarts like Honda and Toyota to make improvements to their respective Accord and Camry models in order to fend off the newcomers. Ford was once a leader in this class when it debuted its brilliant Taurus sedan in the late 80s, which quickly shot to the top of sales charts to become Ford's best selling sedan. The Taurus was however quickly surpassed by the Japanese and despite numerous attempts to regain honors, Ford broomed the nameplate in the early part of the last decade. Taurus however would resurface in 2007 to tackle the full sized sedan segment, leaving the Mazda 6-based Fusion to compete in the mid-sized segment. After 6 years on the market, the Fusion has been redesigned under CEO Alan Mullaly's 'One Ford' concept on the same platform as the European Mondeo sedan.

Ford Evos Concept

The overall exterior design borrows heavily from the Ford Evos concept car, a striking design exercise that debuted at the 2011 Frankfurt International Auto Show. A grille design very similar to Aston Martin products (but no less handsome) frames the front end along with narrow slit headlights. Nix the Ford badge and the Fusion could actually pass for an Aston Martin Rapide. Whereas the 2012 Fusion was a bit overwrought in styling, the new model strikes a more handsome, reserved yet bold pose. The steeply raked windshield and fast roofline work to give the new Fusion a coupe-like appearance without a dramatic dent to interior volume.

2013 Ford Fusion Interior

The interior itself is a good improvement over the 2012 model. The 2013 Fusion debuts the second generation of the MyFord Touch infotainment system, with a new dashboard design, enhanced controls and a more friendly user interface that should supposedly make operating the system less of a chore. The materials are said to be first rate and while not as design-centric as say, the Hyundai Sonata, the interior is overall elegant.

Ford joins a growing number of automakers that are ditching V6 power in midsized sedans in favor of smaller powerplants. Not only will the Fusion have an all 4-cylinder lineup, but the hybrid will reappear alongside a plug-in electric version as well. The standard Fusion starts of with a 2.5 liter 4 cylinder making 170hp and 170lb-ft of torque mated exclusively to a six speed automatic on base S models. Next up will turbocharged 1.6 liter EcoBoost 4 cylinder producing 179hp and 172lb-ft of torque available with a choice of either a six speed automatic or manual transmission on SE models. Up-level Titanium models come standard with a turbocharged 2.0 liter Ecoboost 4 cylinder with 237hp and 250lb-ft of torque mated exclusively to a six speed automatic with the option of adding a rear biased all wheel drive system.

Ford Fusion Hybrid

Ford Fusion Energii

The Fusion hybrid will again be available boasting fuel economy that is poised to beat those of competitors from Toyota and Hyundai. Power for the new hybrid comes from a downsized 2.0 Atkinson -cycle version of the previous model's 2.5 liter engine paired with an electric motor, lithium-ion battery packs (details to come later) and a continuously variable transmission (CVT). Ford is touting a class leading 47 mpg city/44 mpg highway rating with the combo producing a total power output of 185hp. If a plug-in hybrid is more your thing, Ford will introduce an all new variant of the hybrid called the Energii. This model uses a plug-in variant of the Hybrid's powertrain and brings with it the ability to go short distances on pure electricity. The details surrounding this powertrain are still a bit murky, but Ford is already boasting the Energii's mpge (miles per gallon equivalent) rating as beating that of the Chevy Volt and Toyota Prius plug-in.

2013 Ford Fusion

Ford is certainly making a big splash in the midsized segment with the 2013 Fusion. With handsome styling, fuel efficient powertrains, perhaps the techy-est infotainment features and a choice of hybrid models, the Fusion looks set to take the fight to Toyota and Honda while fending off newer competitors from Korea.

Images courtesy of www.autoblog.com